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0.5 in to Mm – Full Calculation Guide

0.5 inches is equal to 12.7 millimeters.

This conversion is done by multiplying the inch value by 25.4, which is the exact number of millimeters in one inch. So, 0.5 inches times 25.4 gives the result in millimeters.

Conversion Tool


Result in mm:

Conversion Formula

The formula to convert inches to millimeters is:

millimeters = inches × 25.4

This works by knowing that exactly 1 inch equals 25.4 millimeters, a standard set by international agreement. When you multiply any inch value by 25.4, you get the measurement in millimeters, since millimeters are smaller units.

For example, to convert 0.5 inches to millimeters:

  • Start with 0.5 inches
  • Multiply by 25.4: 0.5 × 25.4 = 12.7
  • Therefore, 0.5 in = 12.7 mm

Conversion Example

  • 3 inches to millimeters:
    • Take 3 inches
    • Multiply by 25.4: 3 × 25.4 = 76.2
    • Result: 3 in = 76.2 mm
  • 7.25 inches to millimeters:
    • Start with 7.25 inches
    • 7.25 × 25.4 = 184.15
    • So, 7.25 in equals 184.15 mm
  • 0.1 inches to millimeters:
    • 0.1 × 25.4 = 2.54
    • Thus, 0.1 in = 2.54 mm
  • 12 inches to millimeters:
    • 12 × 25.4 = 304.8
    • Therefore, 12 in = 304.8 mm

Conversion Chart

Inches (in)Millimeters (mm)
-24.5-622.3
-23.5-596.9
-22.5-571.5
-21.5-546.1
-20.5-520.7
-19.5-495.3
-18.5-469.9
-17.5-444.5
-16.5-419.1
-15.5-393.7
-14.5-368.3
-13.5-342.9
-12.5-317.5
-11.5-292.1
-10.5-266.7
-9.5-241.3
-8.5-215.9
-7.5-190.5
-6.5-165.1
-5.5-139.7
-4.5-114.3
-3.5-88.9
-2.5-63.5
-1.5-38.1
-0.5-12.7
0.512.7
1.538.1
2.563.5
3.588.9
4.5114.3
5.5139.7
6.5165.1
7.5190.5
8.5215.9
9.5241.3
10.5266.7
11.5292.1
12.5317.5
13.5342.9
14.5368.3
15.5393.7
16.5419.1
17.5444.5
18.5469.9
19.5495.3
20.5520.7
21.5546.1
22.5571.5
23.5596.9
24.5622.3
25.5647.7

This chart lists inch values from negative 24.5 up to 25.5, converted to millimeters. To use it, find the inch value, then look to the right to see the equivalent millimeters. Negative values represent lengths in the opposite direction or below zero.

Related Conversion Questions

  • How many millimeters are in half an inch exactly?
  • What’s the millimeter value of 0.5 inches rounded to two decimals?
  • Can 0.5 inches be converted directly into millimeters without rounding?
  • What’s the formula to convert 0.5 in to mm on a calculator?
  • Is 0.5 inches longer or shorter than 12 millimeters?
  • How do I convert 0.5 in to mm for woodworking measurements?
  • Why does 0.5 inch equal 12.7 mm, not 12 or 13 mm?

Conversion Definitions

in (inch): An inch is a unit of length in the imperial and US customary systems. It equals exactly 1/12 of a foot or 2.54 centimeters. Inches are commonly used to measure small distances or sizes, like screen dimensions and construction materials.

mm (millimeter): A millimeter is a metric unit of length, part of the International System of Units. It equals one thousandth of a meter, or 0.03937 inches. Millimeters are used worldwide for precise measurements in engineering, manufacturing, and science.

Conversion FAQs

Is the conversion from inches to millimeters always exact?

The conversion from inches to millimeters is exact because the inch is defined as exactly 25.4 millimeters. This definition was agreed internationally, so no rounding or approximation is needed when converting between these units.

Can I convert fractional inches like 1/2 inch directly to millimeters?

Yes, fractional inches can be converted by first expressing the fraction as a decimal, then multiplying by 25.4. For example, 1/2 inch equals 0.5 inches, which converts to 12.7 mm by multiplying 0.5 × 25.4.

Why do some conversions show 0.5 inches as 12.70 mm and others 12.7 mm?

The difference comes from rounding or formatting preferences. Both 12.7 and 12.70 mm represent the same value; the extra zero just shows more decimal places but does not change the measurement.

Are millimeters smaller than inches?

Yes, millimeters are smaller than inches. One inch equals 25.4 millimeters, so a millimeter is about 0.039 inches. This smaller size allows millimeters to be used for more precise measurements.

Can I use this conversion for measuring screen sizes?

Screen sizes are often specified in inches, but converting to millimeters can be useful for detailed design work or when working with metric specifications. The conversion is reliable, but usually screen sizes stay in inches.

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Elara Bennett

Elara Bennett is the founder of PrepMyCareer.com website.

I am a full-time professional blogger, a digital marketer, and a trainer. I love anything related to the Web, and I try to learn new technologies every day.